Day 4: Exodus 19:4-6

The Passage for the Day

3 Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain and said, “This is what you are to say to the house of Jacob and what you are to tell the people of Israel: 4‘You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself. 5 Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. Although the whole earth is mine, 6 you will be for me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’ These are the words you are to speak to the Israelites.”

7 So Moses went back and summoned the elders of the people and set before them all the words the LORD had commanded him to speak. 8 The people all responded together, “We will do everything the LORD has said.” So Moses brought their answer back to the LORD

Points of interest:

  •  You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt’—a few things have happened and a few hundred years have passed since yesterdays passage.  Heres a quick recap: Abram, renamed Abraham, does indeed have a son, named Isaac; Isaac, in turn, has a son named Jacob (also called Israel); Jacobs family moves to Egypt to avoid a famine; they become a numerous people, as God had promised; the Israelites become slaves of the Egyptians; and God sends this man named Moses to rescue them from slavery.
  • This is what you are to say to the house of Jacob‘—after Moses rescues the Israelites from Egypt, he leads them to a mountain in the Sinai desert, where they meet God to get further instructions.  What we have in this passage is Gods plan for the Israelites.  Although they had some since of group identity before now, you could say that it is during this passage that the Israelites really become a nation.  Gods promise to make a great nation of Abrams descendants is coming true.
  •  and keep my covenant’—a covenant is like a contract or an agreement.  God is inviting the Israelites into a partnership here.  In what follows, God will have his part to play, and the Israelites will have theirs.
  •  out of all nations you will be my treasured possession’—God basically repeats his promise to Abraham.  The Israelites, Abrahams descendants, will have a special place in Gods plan. 
  •  a kingdom of priests’—heres what God has in mind for them.  Usually, priests are a very small proportion of the population; theyre especially close to God, and they serve as intermediaries between God and everyone else.  But in Israel, everyone is meant to be a priest, everyone is close to God.  If everyone is a priest, for whom exactly are they mediating?  I think the answer is the rest of the world.  Just like every individual nation has a priesthood, the world as a whole has one priestly nation.    This idea of the priestly nation reminds me of Gods promise that Abrams descendants would be blessed, not to the detriment of other nations, but to the benefit of other nations.  I think the Israelites are meant to be a blessing to other nations in two ways.  As a model nation:  Kind of like a model home, theyre Gods demonstration of what he can offer to a nation that decides to enter into a covenant with him.  As spokespeople: theyre meant to spread the word about just how good a god God is.  God plans to start the blessing with the Israelites, and have them pass it on.
  • We will do everything’—this is like the Israelites signature.  They agree to the covenant God proposes.

Taking it home:

  •  For you: Consider the idea that God would like your life, or the life of your family, to be a model of what God can do when given a chance.  What features of your life would you recommend to others?  What would you like to be able to recommend?  Ask God to give you more of the life you really want, and would really want others to have.  Also, ask God to give you the chance to boldly and humbly pass along the things that have worked well for you.
  • For your six: Before God asks Israel to enter into a covenant with him, he gives them a free sample, as it were.  He rescues them from Egypt, in order to demonstrate both his willingness and ability to bring some tangible benefit to their lives.  Pray that God would do the same for your six.
  • For America: It seems like the trick of being a good priest is not to lose contact with either God or a nations people.  If our nations people are becoming more secular in culture (as I proposed in the introduction), perhaps that means that being priests to our nation requires adopting some of the features of that secular culture.  Pray that we as a church would be good priests: that we would strongly identify with our nations secular culture, without by any means losing touch with God.

2 Responses to “Day 4: Exodus 19:4-6”

  1. Tim Thomas Says:

    Comparing this passage (v 6) to 1 Peter 2:9 - Perhaps the Christian community similarly is to be a blessing in the two ways Brian mentioned: a model home (”a people to be his very own” - ISV) and as spokespeople (”to proclaim the wonderful deeds” - ISV).

  2. Ryan.Leach Says:

    I just did a search on “in the world, but not of the world”, that’s the Christianism that popped into my head after reading this. Found a great sermon summary from John Piper I thought I’d share: Do Not Be Conformed to This World [http://www.desiringgod.org/ResourceLibrary/Sermons/ByDate/2004/176_Do_Not_Be_Conformed_to_This_World/]. He talks about the tension between: “The Indigenous Principle and the Pilgrim Principle”, which is what I think you’re getting at here, Brian when you say: “Pray… that we would strongly identify with our nation’s secular culture, without by any means losing touch with God.” That bit tweaked my “raised as a good Christian” nose a bit, which is great. I have looong struggled with this tension, often choosing one side or the other due to the difficulty of getting my head around it.

    Interesting side note… I just noticed the favicon on that sight for John piper is four arrows pointing inwards, which reminds me of the vector principal that our church subscribes to: the non-exclusionary idea that we are not “in” or “out” of the saved club, but rather all humans at different points either pointing more or less towards Christ. This had a huge effect on my ability to live out this tension. It puts the “Christian” team back on the same playing field as the rest of humanity.

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